Naukasana

Navasana Or Naukasana (Boat Pose): How To Do It, Benefits, Step By Step Instructions & Precautions

Are you ready to strengthen your core and improve your balance? Look no further than Navasana (also known as Naukasana or Boat Pose). This powerful yoga pose engages multiple muscles, offers incredible benefits, and enhances both physical and mental well-being. In this article, we will dive into the steps, variations, and benefits of Navasana, as well as provide you with useful tips for beginners and those seeking deeper insights into this yoga pose.


What is Navasana in Yoga?

Navasana (or Naukasana) is a yoga pose that resembles the shape of a boat, which is why it’s commonly called Boat Pose. It requires balance, strength, and concentration, making it an excellent asana for building a toned core. The word “Nava” means boat in Sanskrit, and “Asana” refers to pose. This asana is typically performed by sitting on the floor, lifting the legs while maintaining a V-shape, and engaging the core to hold the position.

Navasana Yoga: Benefits for the Body and Mind

Navasana or Naukasana has numerous benefits for both your body and mind. By regularly practicing Boat Pose, you can experience the following advantages:

  • Strengthens Core Muscles:
    One of the most significant Naukasana benefits is its ability to strengthen the core muscles, including the abdominals, back muscles, and pelvic floor. A strong core helps with balance, stability, and injury prevention.
  • Improves Digestion:
    The gentle pressure applied on the abdomen in Navasana stimulates digestive organs, helping to improve digestion and relieve issues like bloating or constipation.
  • Tones Leg Muscles:
    While Navasana primarily targets the core, it also tones the quadriceps, hamstrings, calves, and hip flexors. These leg muscles engage to help maintain the pose, promoting flexibility and strength.
  • Reduces Stress & Anxiety:
    Navasana yoga requires focus and deep breathing. This helps activate the parasympathetic nervous system, reducing stress levels and promoting calmness.
  • Boosts Energy Levels:
    Practicing Navasana activates the Manipura Chakra (solar plexus), which is linked to vitality and energy. This helps boost energy levels, keeping you active throughout the day.
  • Improves Balance & Posture:
    Maintaining proper form in Navasana strengthens body alignment and enhances overall posture, which improves balance and reduces the risk of falls.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Navasana or Naukasana (Boat Pose)

If you’re ready to add Navasana into your practice, follow these step-by-step instructions to perform the pose correctly:

  1. Start Sitting: Sit on your mat with your legs stretched out in front of you and your feet together.
  2. Place Your Hands: Put your hands next to your hips, fingers pointing towards your feet.
  3. Inhale and Engage Core: Take a deep breath in, engaging your abdominal muscles.
  4. Lift Your Legs: Gradually lift both legs off the floor while keeping them straight, forming a V-shape. Point your toes towards the ceiling.
  5. Straighten Your Back: Keep your back straight and avoid rounding your spine.
  6. Extend Your Arms: Stretch both arms out in front of you, parallel to the floor, in line with your shoulders.
  7. Balance on Your Sit Bones: Keep your focus on balancing on your sit bones (the bony protrusions at the base of your pelvic bone).
  8. Maintain the Position: Hold this position for 30-60 seconds while breathing steadily.
  9. Release Slowly: To exit the pose, slowly lower your legs and return to the starting position while exhaling.

Variations of Navasana (Boat Pose)

While Navasana is an excellent pose for core strength, there are several variations and modifications to make it more accessible for beginners or those seeking a challenge:

  • Half Boat Pose (Ardha Navasana):
    In this variation, bend your knees and keep your feet flat on the floor. Lift one leg at a time, keeping the other leg on the ground. This is a good modification for beginners or those needing extra support.
  • One-Legged Boat Pose (Single-Legged Navasana):
    Extend one leg parallel to the ground while keeping the other leg bent. This variation targets your core and leg muscles, making the pose more intense.
  • Upward Plank Pose (Poorvottanasana) Variation:
    For an upper-body challenge, try this variation by starting in Dandasana (Staff Pose) and lifting your hips off the ground. Engage your arms and core to hold the position.

Modifications for Beginners or Those with Injuries

If you’re a beginner or dealing with an injury, here are some modifications and precautions to ensure a safe and effective practice:

  • Use Props:
    You can place a bolster or pillow under your knees to provide support if you find it challenging to keep your legs lifted.
  • Support Your Thighs:
    Hold onto your thighs if you’re struggling to maintain balance in Navasana. This extra support can help build strength gradually.
  • One Leg on the Floor:
    If lifting both legs off the ground is too challenging, start by keeping one leg on the floor while extending the other leg straight out.
  • Listen to Your Body:
    Always listen to your body. If you experience discomfort or pain, stop immediately and try a modification.

Related Yoga Practices to Complement Navasana

In addition to Navasana, there are other variations of boat poses that can complement your practice:

  • Paripurna Navasana (Full Boat Pose): This is the full version of Navasana, where you maintain a perfect V-shape, lifting both legs and arms in unison.
  • Ardha Navasana (Half Boat Pose): This modification involves bending your knees to reduce the intensity while still working on the core and balance.

Yoga Training Courses in Rishikesh

If you’re looking to deepen your practice of Navasana and other yoga poses, consider enrolling in a 200 Hour Yoga Teacher Training Course in Rishikesh, or take it further with 300 Hour Yoga Teacher Training in Rishikesh or 500 Hour Yoga Teacher Training in Rishikesh. These courses are perfect for anyone looking to learn more about yoga asanas, alignment, anatomy, and the philosophy behind yoga. Rishikesh, known as the Yoga Capital of the World, offers the perfect environment for deepening your yoga journey.


Conclusion: Reap the Benefits of Navasana (Boat Pose)

Incorporating Navasana or Naukasana into your yoga practice can provide numerous benefits, including improved core strength, balance, digestion, and mental clarity. By following the correct steps, variations, and modifications, you can master this powerful yoga pose and enjoy its rewards. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned practitioner, Boat Pose offers something for everyone. Try it today and experience the profound impact it has on your body and mind.